The nurse is reinforcing patient teaching on the best way to prevent transmission of infectious diarrhea. Which of the following statements by the patient would indicate correct understanding of the teaching?
a. Keep the perineal area clean and dry.
b. Wash hands frequently and after toileting.
c. Wear a mask and gown.
d. Avoid sharing eating utensils.
ANS: B
Ensure hand washing by patient, family, and health-care staff to prevent the spread of infection.
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The nurse prioritizes the care of four patients. Which patient has a systemic infection?
a. 14-year-old with acute appendicitis b. 80-year-old with a urinary tract infection c. 40-year-old with AIDS d. 50-year-old with arthritis
The nurse wants to acknowledge and accommodate the sexual needs of older residents in a long-term care facility. Which statement provides the most accurate guide for the nurse's practice?
A) Erectile dysfunction drugs can be used to significantly enhance older adults' lack of interest in sex. B) The nurse should gently and creatively seek to liberate older adults from the rigid gender roles of their youth. C) The nurse should remember that the general pattern and character of sexual behavior and identity is consistent throughout the life. D) The nurse should recognize that older adults experience an increased desire for emotional comfort and intimacy along with an accompanying decrease in desire for physical, sexual activity.
The nurse is monitoring a patient who is receiving muromonab-CD3 (Orthoclone OKT3) after an organ transplant. Which effect is possible with muromonab-CD3 therapy?
a. Chest pain b. Hypotension c. Confusion d. Dysuria
The student nurse is conducting an informal study on pain management in the older adult population in a local long-term care facility. Which older adult client population will the student most likely find to receive the least effective pain management?
A) residents 85 years or older B) residents with a history of frequent hospital admissions C) white females D) residents with diabetes