Explain what psychologists mean by the term distributed intelligence. Describe at least three different teaching and/or assessment strategies you might use that would be consistent with this concept
What will be an ideal response?
The concept of distributed intelligence reflects the idea that people behave more intelligently when they have the support of their physical and/or social environments and the use of symbolic systems that their culture has passed along. Examples of strategies based on this concept are:
• Letting students use a dictionary when writing
• Letting students use calculators during math or science
• Letting students use resource materials when taking a test
• Having students work in pairs or small groups to solve difficult problems
• Having students find experts who can give them information they are seeking
• Letting students use formulas or diagrams to help them solve problems
Other strategies that clearly show students using tools, other people, or symbolic systems to help them tackle difficult tasks are also acceptable.
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