(I) The U.S. trade deficit is a financial obligation of the federal government, and if it is not paid off, foreigners will be reluctant to loan money to the U.S. government. (II) When a nation runs a current account deficit due to a merchandise trade deficit, it must also be true that the nation has a surplus on its capital account due to an inflow of foreign capital

a. I is true; II is false.
b. I is false; II is true.
c. Both I and II are true.
d. Both I and II are false.


B

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