A preoperative client tells the nurse that he is anxious about the upcoming surgery. Which of the following responses would be the most appropriate for the nurse to make to this client?
a. I will be happy to explain the procedure to you and answer any questions.
b. Let me tell you what your care will be like after surgery and how we will help you deal with the pain.
c. Don't worry, everyone gets nervous before surgery.
d. Can you tell me what you have been told about your surgery?
ANS: D
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The nurse working on a postpartum unit is caring for a Native American client who requests that the placenta be returned in order to take it home and bury it under the tree in her yard
Which of the following would demonstrate cultural competence? 1. "I understand the importance of burying the placenta to your culture, but because of the risk of blood-borne pathogens, we cannot allow you to have it." 2. "I will speak with my supervisor and do everything I can to obtain it." 3. "Placentas contain a great deal of blood, and are not returned to clients." 4. "Why do you bury the placenta?"
The nurse organizes the plan of care with regard to normal brain alterations associated with age, which are (select all that apply):
1. decrease in brain weight. 2. pigmentation of brain with lipofuscin. 3. present of amyloid. 4. tiny clot formation. 5. tangled nerve fibers.
The nurse collects specific data related to risk factors, health indicators, and health outcomes that determine the burden of disease. Which data would the measure known as HALE yield about health indicators and outcomes?
A) Average number of years a newborn is expected to live if current mortality rates continue to apply B) Average number of years that a person can expect to live in "full health" by taking into account years lived in less than full health due to disease and/or injury C) Quantifying the burden of disease to a healthy life on the basis of the loss of years related to the burden of disease. The gap in years reflects the current state of health compared with an optimum state of health of a nation. D) Quantifying the burden of acute illness to a healthy life on the basis of the loss of years related to the burden of acute illness. The gap in years reflects the current state of health compared with an optimum state of health of a nation.
Mr. Massoura is a patient from another country who speaks very little English. He says "yes" to almost every question that his nursing assistant, Andre, asks him. How can Andre best communicate with him?
A. By speaking more loudly and faster than usual B. By using pictures and gestures as well as words C. By not asking questions and not asking for the patient's input D. By asking for a family member to interpret at all times