In John Bowlby's original formulation of attachment theory, applied to infants, there were ____ different attachment styles. In more recent formulations of attachment theory, applied to adults, there are ____ different attachment styles
a. three; also three
b. three; four
c. two; three
d. two; four
B
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Gayle and Charles have found that scolding and spankings reduce their children's misbehaviors. Thus, these unpleasant consequences of scoldings and spankings would be considered
a. positive punishments.
b. negative punishments.
c. negative reinforcements.
d. response cost.
Margerite passed Piaget’s class inclusion problem. This indicates that Margerite can __________
A) think through a series of steps and then mentally reverse direction B) focus on relations between a general and two specific categories at the same time C) solve problems using abstract reasoning D) order items along a quantitative dimension
Depression and mania have been linked to ______
a. hormonal imbalances c. neurotransmitter imbalances b. lymph node disorders d. motor cortex malfunctions
Which of the following regarding the relationship between sexual orientation and the timing of puberty is true?
A) ?Gay and bisexual males tend to go through puberty significantly later than heterosexual males. B) ?Bisexual and lesbian females tend to go through puberty later than heterosexual females. C) ?Gay and bisexual males tend to go through puberty earlier than heterosexual males. D) ?There is no indication of a relationship between the timing of puberty and sexual orientation.