Though a bad diet is a direct risk factor for diabetes (Hu et al., 2001), research now suggests that this behavior is a major factor as well:
a. not getting enough sleep
b. smoking, especially heavy smoking
c. not receiving enough sunlight
d. using sugar substitutes on food and in drinks such as coffee
B
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Which of the following theories suggests that people in urbanized, industrialized societies are used to seeing things that are rectangular in shape and unconsciously come to expect things to have squared corners?
a) Carpentered world theory b) Rectangular perception theory c) Right angle perception theory d) Front-horizontal theory
Researchers examined the likelihood with which male motorists in France would offer help to a female hitchhiker. The help was more likely to come in all but which of the following cases?
a. The woman was wearing high heels. b. The woman was smiling. c. The woman appeared to have blond hair. d. The woman was frowning with worry.
Nondrug treatment programs are ineffective in helping individuals with insomnia
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Regarding stimulus motives, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Stimulus motives disappear as people age. b. Stimulus motives encourage organisms to explore their environments and manipulate objects. c. Stimulus motives may represent a biologically based need to maintain an optimal level of arousal. d. Stimulus motives are observed in humans as well as other animals. e. Stimulus motives challenge the idea that all drives satisfy basic needs.