Explain the differences between the conservative, liberal, and radical perspectives
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Conservatives blame crime on the improper socialization of the lower and working classes. Conservatives focus on the preservation of the status quo from criminals. Liberals believe that crime can be reduced by improving social conditions. The government must put a stop to racial and ethnic discrimination. The primary function of punishment should be rehabilitation. Radicals emphasize justice rather than crime. Radicals regard offenders as the victims of capitalism and blaming the economic and social systems for failing to meet the needs to the offender.
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The United States Supreme Court defined the elements of RICO by requiring that the Government prove which of the following?
a. An economic motive b. An enterprise and a pattern of racketeering c. A pattern of racketeering and trafficking in contraband d. An illegal enterprise and trafficking in contraband
A gag order is issued by a:
A) judge. B) court reporter. C) defense attorney. D) prosecutor.
Clear, Cole, and Reisig divide some of the controversies, issues and themes that arise in the study of corrections into two main areas:
a. managing the correctional organization and portraying a strong public image. b. working with offenders and interpreting U.S. Supreme Court interpretations. c. managing the correctional organization and working with offenders. d. portraying a strong public image and interpreting U.S. Supreme Court interpretation.
According to critics of parole, why are there so many parole violations?
A) Parole boards are releasing large groups of offenders. B) Parole boards are imposing too many conditions on parolees. C) Prisoners are not properly reintegrated into society. D) Parole officers are not adequately supervising parolees.