When does primary deviation occur?
a. when an individual may commit a deviant act (or several deviant acts) but does not internalize the deviant self-concept and continues to occupy the role of conformist
b. when an individual's self-concept is altered and the deviant role is personally assumed
c. when a deviant act is instigated by the parent
d. when the deviant act is committed by a person under the age of ten
A
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_____ is a well-established psychological principle that means that a stimulus loses its value with repeated exposure
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