Describe the relationship between social loafing and additive tasks
What will be an ideal response?
Answer:
Additive tasks are those tasks for which the group's product is a combination of the efforts of individual members. Social loafing is the reduction in motivation and effort that occurs when individuals work in a group, as compared to when they work alone. Social loafing can only occur when the task is additive. If each group member must contribute something unique to the group effort, social loafing is not possible.
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a. bitter, spicy, sweet, and sour. c. sweet, sour, bitter, and salty. b. salty, bitter, sweet, and hot. d. sweet, sour, spicy, and hot.
Researchers who develop multiple-item measures of a psychological construct sometimes use negatively worded items, that is, items that must be recoded before scoring. This approach is:
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If you were to describe a friend's personality as being phlegmatic, we could expect them to be
a. cheerful and active. b. moody and unpredictable. c. sad and depressive. d. irritable and excitable. e. cool and unemotional.
Which approach views mental disorder as the tension created in the unconscious mind by forbidden impulses and threatening memories?
a. cognitive b. humanistic c. behavioral d. psychoanalytic e. biomedical