How is the transition to parenthood challenging for adults? Why do most parents think it is worth it?
What will be an ideal response?
New parents experience the exciting yet overwhelming task of getting to know their infant while meeting his or her needs for constant attention, affection, and care. They are greeted with new caregiving responsibilities, added housework, financial demands, loss of sleep, and diminished leisure time. Such pressures are associated with a reduced sense of well-being and self-esteem after the birth of a child. Many new parents report not feeling prepared for the roller coaster of emotions ranging from joy to frustration and exhaustion that accompany parenthood. Some research suggests that, even years after becoming parents, many people are unable to regain the happiness and life satisfaction that they enjoyed before having a child. Some theorize that parents' perceptions of the joys of parenthood, that "it's all worth it," may be a way of balancing the challenges, frustrations, and drops in happiness that accompany parenthood. For example, new parents, especially men, experience a greater sense of meaning in life, suggesting that, although challenging, parenting contributes to their sense of meaning.
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If the focus of a research study is to examine the ways in which college professors can help students to remember information more easily, such as a study would represent __________ research.
A. applied B. experimental C. theoretical D. hypothetical
Which is the best example of underextension?
a. Referring to a train as a "choo-choo" b. Referring to all vehicles having four wheels as "trucks" c. Using a single-word utterance ("car") rather than telegraphic speech ("let's ride in the car") d. Referring to the family cat as a "kitty" but not using the same name for any other animal (including other cats)
A case study typically involves the detailed study of a single ____
a. disease or psychiatric disorder b. clinical treatment c. group such as a fraternity or an athletic team d. individual
We pick up phones that are ringing, but rarely answer phones that are silent. This is an example of
a. stimulus generalization. b. stimulus control. c. systematic extinction. d. resistance to extinction.