According to the concept of __________, our genes influence the environments to which we are exposed
A) canalization
B) gene–environment correlation
C) heritability estimation
D) natural selection
B
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Why can meditation be helpful in managing stress?
A. It involves removing bothersome thoughts and replacing them with positive ones. B. Since it is often done in groups, it can help facilitate social interaction. C. By displaying our physiological responses on a computer, we can learn to control them. D. It helps us make threat appraisals.
What do electroconvulsive therapy and deep brain stimulation have in common?
A. They both require the active participation of the patient while therapy is delivered. B. They are both recommended after more conventional treatments have failed. C. They both show benefits after only a single treatment. D. They both feature memory loss as a common side effect.
Ethologist Konrad Lorenz, evolutionary theorists and sociobiologists all suggest that aggression includes all of the following EXCEPT
a) a fighting instinct shared with the animal kingdom that stems from primitive urges. b) a learned behavior rooted in poor parenting. c) a biological root of social behavior, which helps to increase opportunities for the species to pass on its genes to future generations. d) a primitive urge that helps strengthen the species.
Which of the following statements best captures current opinion about the use of statistics to
analyze single-case designs? A) There is no real consensus on the use of statistics in single-case designs. B) Statistical analysis provide more accurate evaluations of single-case design data. C) Visual inspection of data is best for such a small sample size. D) Tell me again, what is a single-case design?