The nurse is completing a health history with a client who has complications from chronic asthma. Which open-ended question should the nurse use?
1. "How would you describe your sleep pattern?"
2. "Can you describe your coughing pattern?"
3. "Is there anything that makes your breathing worse?"
4. "What medications are you on?"
Correct Answer: 1
Rationale 1: Open-ended questions invite clients to discover and explore, elaborate, clarify, or illustrate their thoughts or feelings. They specify only the broad topic to be discussed. Open-ended questions invite long answers—longer than one or two words.
Rationale 2: Closed questions can be answered with short, factual, and specific information.
Rationale 3: Closed questions can be answered with short, factual, and specific information.
Rationale 4: Closed questions can be answered with short, factual, and specific information.
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