Describe the cycle of frustration and aggression
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: The cycle reflects the fact that people who are aggressive elicit negative reactions from others, including teachers, peers, and authority figures. Consequently, they suffer more setbacks, such as expulsion from school, social rejection, and incarceration. These experiences increase frustration in their lives and lead to more aggressiveness.
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In twin studies the key comparison involves determining how many pairs of twins either have the same disorder or are free of the disorder; this involves the calculation of
a. discordance rates. b. concordance rates. c. shared environment rates. d. nonshared environment rates.
Jacob and his friends like to lie around on summer days, stare up at the clouds, and tell each other what they see in the clouds. Their activity is most like which test of personality?
a. The Thematic Apperception Test b. The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory c. The Rorschach test d. The 16PF e. The Eysenck Personality Inventory
What type of cell responds to a pattern of light in a particular orientation anywhere within its large receptive field, regardless of the exact location of the stimulus?
a. simple b. complex c. bipolar d. ganglion
One of the individual differences that appears to help explain who is likely to develop dissociative identity disorder following childhood trauma is a. physical health
b. suggestibility. c. number of siblings. d. number of abusers.