Adolescents use their reasoning skills ____, dismissing findings that threaten their beliefs and admitting findings compatible with their beliefs
a. independently
b. selectively
c. conservatively
d. liberally
b
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Which of these is considered an evolutionary adaptation of kittiwake chicks to the fact that they live in a nest on a narrow ledge? a. They show intense fear whenever they look down
b. They eat a highly varied diet, compared to related species. c. Their visual system is slow to mature, compared to other species. d. They remain motionless until they are old enough to fly.
Beth and Jean are talking about welfare reform in America. Beth is very passionate about the issue, and makes strong statements about her views. Jean later e-mails Beth an article which contains some information that is consistent with Beth's views, as well as some information that is inconsistent with Beth's views. Beth chooses to believe the consistent information but discounts the inconsistent
information. As a matter of fact, after reading the article and thinking about the data it contained—even though these data were mixed—Beth actually feels even more passionate and more strongly about her position. This is an example of ____. a. anchoring and adjustment b. informational influence c. attitude polarization d. cognitive coping
Provide an example of stimulus discrimination training. Identify the SD and the S-delta
What will be an ideal response?
Moderate drinkers have higher risks for cardiovascular disease than abstainers and heavy drinkers
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false