Asking people how they feel is an example of ______________ while having people choose a response from several different options is an example of _____________
a. introspection, forced responding
b. recall, recognition
c. direct assessment, indirect assessment
d. open responding, closed responding
Answer: c
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Manny has such an intense fear of flying insects that he rarely goes outside during the summer months. He is probably suffering from a __________.
A. somatoform disorder B. conversion reaction C. personality disorder D. specific phobia
The sense of pain differs from the other senses in that:
A. pain is a mechanical sense, and the other senses are all chemical senses B. impulses from the skin receptors do not communicate with the brain C. the other senses depend on intensity of the stimulus and psychological factors D. pain can be triggered by many different stimuli
Murray is studying the effects of heredity and environment on IQ test scores. He thinks that heredity is the most important factor in determining IQ. Which finding would support his argument most strongly??
a. ?Identical twins reared together tend to have similar IQ scores. b. ?Identical twins reared apart tend to have similar IQ scores. c. ?Siblings reared together tend to have similar IQ scores. d. ?Unrelated children reared together tend to have similar IQ scores.
The relational primacy hypothesis by Goswami asserts that analogical reasoning
a. emerges during early infancy. b. depends on the application of strategic memory. c. becomes part of the child's intellectual repertoire fairly late, at about the age of entering grade school. d. is based on the cardinality principle.