Explain what is meant by the term environmental criminology
What will be an ideal response?
As an outgrowth of traditional criminological thinking, environmental criminology assumes there is little that can be done to control criminal behavior. Moreover, there is not much concern with seeking to understand why people choose to commit crime. Given that crime will always exist, environmental criminology believes that people must make it tougher for the offender to commit a crime. This viewpoint holds that steps must be taken to discourage someone from breaking the law, rather than seeking to understand the root cause of a criminal act.
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A low-level court that focuses on quality-of-life crimes that erode a neighborhood’s morale. Community courts emphasize problem solving rather than punishment and build on restorative principles like community service and restitution.
What will be an ideal response?
Sentences that are required by law under certain circumstances are referred to as:
A. flat sentences. B. indefinite sentences. C. indeterminate sentences. D. mandatory sentences.
Acresovt, a software company, encodes all the files in its systems in such a way that only its employees can access it with an automatically generated password. This is an example of _____.
A. transcription B. encryption C. diversion D. surveillance
________ is the sentencing philosophy that aims to reduce the likelihood that the offender will be capable of committing future offenses
A) Rehabilitation B) Incapacitation C) Retribution D) Restitution