An older adult who complains of a dark spot in the center of the visual field is showing signs of:
a. cataracts
b. macular degeneration
c. acute glaucoma
d. diabetic retinopathy
B
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You are caring for a patient with a diagnosis of cellulitis. Your patient has a secondary diagnosis of chronic pain. You know that patients who experience chronic pain can be expected to
A) be less anxious. B) have a lower pain threshold. C) have an increased tolerance of pain. D) ask for pain medication before the next dose is due.
An important nursing consideration when caring for a child with impetigo contagiosa is to
a. Apply topical corticosteroids to decrease inflammation. b. Carefully remove dressings so as not to dislodge undermined skin, crusts, and debris. c. Carefully wash hands and maintain cleanliness when caring for an infected child. d. Examine child under a Wood lamp for possible spread of lesions.
The nurse is caring for a client who has just completed treatment for basal cell carcinoma on the lower lip. The client says to the nurse, "Cigarettes are ruining my life. I'll do anything to quit smoking
" Which is the nurse's best response? a. "Here is some information about smoking cessation programs in the area. Let's dis-cuss the options." b. "Here are some pamphlets that show the financial benefits of quitting smoking." c. "If you quit smoking, your risk for devel-oping cancer again will decrease dramati-cally." d. "Your chest x-ray is still clear, so you could prevent permanent lung damage if you quit smoking now."
The nurse is working with a client who will be taking 20 mg of prednisone daily for rheumatoid arthritis. Which precautions does the nurse give the client about taking this medication?
a. "Take this medication at bedtime because it will make you sleepy." b. "Take calcium and vitamin D supplements daily." c. "Eat a high-fiber diet with lots of lean meats." d. "Wash your face twice a day with an an-tibacterial soap."