Explain the origins of the structural-functionalist perspective on deviance and detail how it explains deviance.
What will be an ideal response?
Answers may vary but should include Émile Durkheim as the creator of the structural-functionalist perspective. Durkheim's basic argument was that crime and deviance have existed in all societies at all times because they have a positive function in society and in its structures. The most important function of deviance is that it allows societies or groups to define and clarify their collective beliefs-their norms and values.
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"Subprime" mortgage refers to ________
a. below what is considered optimal. b. loan denial because of poor credit history. c. income that is too low to qualify for loans. d. credit that is extended to people who would not ordinarily qualify for loans.
When older adults experience functional limitations, they tend to turn first to
a. formal networks. b. informal networks. c. the Department of Social Services. d. the Social Security Administration.
The United States is an example of an elite system.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Which of the following theorists contend that bureaucratic regulations sometimes contribute to the rise of an informal, or underground, economy?
A. Functionalists B. Globalists C. Interactionists D. Conflict