A pregnant woman married to an intravenous drug user had a negative HIV screening test just after missing her first menstrual period. What would indicate that the client needs to be retested for HIV?

1. Elevated blood pressure and ankle edema
2. Shortness of breath and frequent urination
3. Hemoglobin of 11 g/dL and a rapid weight gain
4. Unusual fatigue and recurring Candida vaginitis


4
Explanation:
2. The client would have a decrease in blood pressure and no ankle edema.
3. Shortness of breath and frequent urination do not indicate a need to retest for HIV.
1. The client would be anemic and anorexic.
4. The client who is HIV-positive would have a suppressed immune system and would experience symptoms of fatigue and opportunistic infections such as Candida vaginitis.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

The nurse educator is preparing an in-service on pain management for the staff. One of the staff nurses asks, "What is the most important part of a pain assessment?" Which response by the nurse educator is the most appropriate?

1. "Pain is only partially subjective and primarily a physiologic experience, so vital signs are the most important assessment." 2. "A client's response to pain is always based on the underlying cause, so the client's admitting diagnosis is important." 3. "Vital signs are not reliable indicators of acute pain, because only some clients are able to elicit a change in blood pressure or pulse rate." 4. "The response to pain is unique and based on numerous factors, which need to be assessed."

Nursing

The nurse is teaching a patient how to prevent complications of being immobile. The nurse knows that the best medicine for immobility is:

1. dietary supplements. 2. fluids. 3. adequate fiber. 4. exercise.

Nursing

Which of the following groups of symptoms is most commonly found in a client who has systemic infection?

A) Palpitations, irritability, and heat intolerance B) Edema, rubor, heat, and pain C) Tingling, numbness, and cramping of the extremities D) Fever, malaise, anorexia, nausea, and vomiting

Nursing

A 40-year-old obese woman reports that she wants to lose weight. Which question should the nurse ask first?

a. "What factors led to your obesity?" b. "Which types of food do you like best?" c. "How long have you been overweight?" d. "What kind of activities do you enjoy?"

Nursing