Which therapeutic communication technique is being used in the following nurse-client interaction? Client: "When I am anxious, the only thing that calms me down is alcohol
" Nurse: "Other than drinking, what alternatives have you explored to decrease anxiety?" 1. Reflecting
2. Making observations
3. Formulating a plan of action
4. Giving recognition
3
Rationale: The nurse is using the therapeutic communication technique of formulating a plan of action to help the client explore alternatives to drinking. The use of this technique may serve to prevent anger or anxiety from escalating.
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Which of the following criteria for spiritual care has The Joint Commission recommended be included in their accreditation criteria?
a. Agency will provide for these needs by promoting religious beliefs. b. Agency will provide for these needs through pastoral care. c. Agency will provide for these needs by allowing time for prayer. d. Agency will provide for these needs by training nurses in spiritual care.
The nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child with cerebral palsy (CP). The child, developmentally, is at an infant stage. Appropriate developmental stimulation for this child should be what?
a. Playing "pat-a-cake" with the child b. None so the child does not become overstimulated c. Putting a colorful mobile with music on the bed d. Giving the child a coloring book and crayons
A patient is receiving dobutamine (Dobutrex) as a continuous infusion in the immediate postoperative period. The patient also is receiving a diuretic. What adverse drug reactions are possible in this patient? (Select all that apply.)
a. Angina b. Dysrhythmias c. Hypotension d. Oliguria e. Tachycardia
Immediately after birth the woman's cardiac output is 60–80% higher than prelabour levels. This is due to all of the following except:
a. reduced gravid uterus pressure leading to improved venacaval blood flow. b. increased parasympathetic stimulation leading to reduced vascular resistance. c. autotransfusion of uteroplacental blood into the maternal circulation. d. mobilisation of extracellular fluid.