A researcher investigates the fact that women with chronic pain are more apt to be treated for depression than are men with chronic pain. Which qualitative strategy will most likely be used to study this topic?

a. Grounded theory
b. Exploratory-descriptive qualitative research
c. Phenomenology
d. Critical research


ANS: D
Critical ethnography has a political purpose of relieving oppression and empowering a group of people to take action on their own behalf.

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As part of a research study on deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a perinatal nurse is collecting blood samples in women at highest risk for factor V Leiden mutation. Which woman would the nurse approach as the priority?

A. African American B. Asian American C. Caucasian American D. Hispanic American

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Which characteristic is unlikely to be present in a patient with avoidant personality?

A. Low self-esteem B. Lack of pleasure in life C. Avoidance of social situations D. Very close relationships with family

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The nurse is caring for a pregnant woman who admits to using Ecstasy on a regular basis. The client states, "Everybody knows that alcohol is bad during pregnancy, but what's the big deal about Ecstasy?" Which response by the nurse is appropriate

A) "Ecstasy use leads to deficiencies of thiamine and folic acid, which help the baby develop." B) "Ecstasy use produces babies with small heads, short bodies, and brain function alterations." C) "Ecstasy use results in intrauterine growth restriction and meconium aspiration." D) "Ecstasy use has been associated with long-term impaired memory and learning in the child."

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Nationwide efforts to develop housing for the homeless through community action is affected by the NIMBY (not in my backyard) syndrome, which is BEST described by which of the following?

a. the resentment toward using tax money to develop housing b. resistance of neighborhoods to allow housing for the homeless c. the desire to maintain separate housing for drug abusers and those with psychiatric disorders d. a coalition of interest groups that help build houses for the homeless

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