In order for significant numbers of elderly to withdraw from the labor force, four conditions must exist in society, according to the text. Which is not one of these four factors?
A. A society must produce an economic surplus that is large enough to support its nonemployed members.
B. There must be a mechanism in place to divert some of the surplus to the nonemployed members.
C. Nonemployed members should be viewed positively by the rest of the society.
D. Life expectancy must reach at least 65 so that there are sufficient numbers of old people.
Answer: D
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According to Max Weber's terminology, the National Organization of Women and the National Rifle Association are
a. positively privileged property classes. c. political parties. b. status groups. d. negatively privileged property classes.
A group characterized by intimate face-to-face associations and cooperation is:
a. an out-group b. a primary group c. a reference group d. a secondary group
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Sociology is the systematic study of social behavior and the study of individual personality differences. 2. Sociology is the systematic study of social behaviors and social groups. 3. The most effective sociological theories tend to have both explanatory and predictive power 4. Herbert Spencer and W. E. B. DuBois shared the same perspective when it came to sociological theory. 5. Herbert Spencer suggested that sociologists should be highly critical of the status quo and should work actively for social change.
Children who watch a lot of television are more likely to hold ______.
A. gender neutral attitudes B. stereotypical attitudes about gender C. ambiguous attitudes about gender D. egalitarian attitudes about gender