In the most general form of the first law of diffusion, the gradient of the Gibbs free energy with respect to the position of B-type atoms is equal to the chemical _____________on the B-type atoms.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
force
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Why do astronomers believe that galactic collisions cause active galactic nuclei?
What will be an ideal response?
A white dwarf generates energy through fusion
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The force that causes an object to fall to earth is
A. gravitational force. B. electromagnetic force. C. weak interaction. D. strong nuclear force.
How do astronomers create three-dimensional maps of the universe?
A) through the comparison of computer models of galaxy formation with observations B) by using a galaxy's position on the sky and its redshift to determine its distance along the line of sight C) by carefully measuring the parallax of each galaxy D) by interpreting the peculiar velocities of each galaxy E) by using a galaxy's position on the sky and its brightness as a measure of distance along the line of sight