The nurse is caring for a patient who is to have a nephrectomy. The patient states that the surgeon said that this surgery is considered a "curative procedure." Which of these responses would be appropriate by the nurse?
a. "No, it is considered diagnostic surgery."
b. "Yes, it can be classified as a curative procedure."
c. "No, it is an exploratory procedure."
d. "It is considered palliative surgery."
ANS: B
Curative surgery removes diseased or abnormal tissue. Diagnostic or exploratory surgery takes tissue samples for study to make a diagnosis, uses scopes to look into areas of the body, or involves an incision to open an area of the body for examination. Palliative surgery alleviates symptoms.
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During a CPR class, a participant asks about the difference between cardioversion and defibrillation. What would be the instructor's best response?
A) "Cardioversion is done on a beating heart; defibrillation is not." B) "The difference is the timing of the delivery of the electric current." C) "Defibrillation is synchronized with the electrical activity of the heart, but cardioversion is not." D) "Cardioversion is always attempted before defibrillation because it has fewer risks."
Which of the following best describes one of the most fundamental nursing principles suggested by Nightingale?
a. Be open to the patient's preferences and priorities. b. Engage in health teaching. c. Keep the focus on individualized care for each person. d. Meet physical needs, such as air, food, and water, first.
If the AV junction paces the heart, the electrical impulse must travel in a backward direction to activate the atria. This is called _____ conduction
Fill in the blanks with correct word
Which is the most important self-protective method for health care personnel against a client on contact precautions?
1. Double gloving 2. Water-resistant gown 3. Cohorting same infection 4. Washing hands thoroughly