Identify which two main schools of thought produced Modern Criminology.
A. rational choice and neoclassical
B. classical and neoclassical
C. social defense and rational choice
D. classical and positivist
D. classical and positivist
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Standard deviation can only be used for variables measured at which level?
a. The ordinal level b. The nominal level c. The interval level d. All of the above
________ behavior affects the environment in such a way as to produce responses or further behavioral cues
a. Self-controlled b. Modeling c. Psychotic d. Operant
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1.Problem-oriented policing was created by Samuel P. Huntington in 1992. 2. The objective of scanning in the SARA model of problem-solving is to find evidence of criminal activity for use in a criminal trial. 3. The “response” stage of the SARA model of problem-solving is when research is done to determine what is known about the problem. 4. The “scanning” stage of the SARA model of problem solving is where problems are identified and prioritized. 5. Generally speaking, problem-oriented policing strategy works.
Which of the following best describes the most common reason for gang member migration in the United States?
a. Political, to spread the influence of gangs b. Social, the gang member's family moves c. Economic, to spread the drug distribution network d. Social, to spread the social networks of the gang