The U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that public high school officials need _____ for a valid search of students
a. Preponderance of the evidence
b. Probable cause
c. Reasonable grounds
d. Reasonable suspicion
Answer: c. Reasonable grounds
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According to Harrison and Beck (2006 ), between the years of 1995 and 2004 the population of incarcerated females _____________ as compared to the population of incarcerated men
A) Increased B) Decreased C) Was equal to the men's population D) Increased up until 2001 then started to decline E) Decreased up until 2001 then started to increase
When police approach an individual and inquire whether he or she would be willing to answer some questions, the person approached is under no duty to answer any questions
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
Xavier is a state judge who is presiding over a case of homicide. During the hearing, the defense attorney proves that certain mitigating factors accompanied the crime. According to state sentencing guidelines, the defendant should receive three to five years in prison. Xavier, however, sentences the defendant to two years in prison as he feels that a three- or five-year jail term would be too harsh. Which of the following allows the judge to differ from the sentencing guidelines of the state?
A. The principle of just deserts B. The truth-in-sentencing laws C. Judicial restraint D. Judicial departure
What is the difference between factual impossibility and legal impossibility?
What will be an ideal response?