Which paradigm views human nature as basically good, attributes abnormal behavior to frustrations of society, and uses nondirective therapy to treat abnormal behavior?
a. biomedical
b. humanistic
c. psychoanalytic
d. cognitive behavioral
Answer: b.
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The little girl across the street loves to play basketball in her driveway, and you see her out shooting hoops almost every day (she’s really good at it, too!). But for the past couple of weeks, you notice that she hasn’t been out at all. Talking to a neighbor one day, you learn that the little girl’s father wanted her to play basketball someday at the collegiate level, and so he began paying her $5.00 an hour for her basketball playing. The father thought that this would give the little girl some incentive to practice and get really good at the game, but instead the little girl lost interest in basketball entirely. It is obvious that
A. extrinsic rewards undermined spontaneous interest. B. intrinsic rewards undermined spontaneous interest. C. the little girl's choices reflect a growing maturity. D. the little girl was intrinsically motivated to stop playing basketball.
The view that only minds really exist and that the physical world could not exist unless some mind were aware of it is known as ____.
A. materialism B. mentalism C. the identity position D. dualism
Which is not a limitation of the experimental method?
(a) it cannot be used for some important questions (b) in the world, things are all correlated rather than having "other" things held constant (c) causal inferences cannot be made from experimental data (d) there is, in most experiments, just a single situation
Neurons in the secondary somatosensory cortex are especially likely to be responsive to stimuli that have been associated with ______.
A. pain B. pleasure C. reward D. activation of the amygdala