A hospital patient is complaining of nausea and vomiting that has failed to respond to first-line antiemetics. Which of the following medications may be administered for the treatment of nausea and vomiting?

A) First-generation antihistamine agent: chlorpheniramine (Chlor-Trimeton)
B) First-generation antihistamine agent: hydroxyzine (Vistaril)
C) Second-generation antihistamine agent: loratadine (Claritin)
D) Second-generation antihistamine agent: cetirizine (Zyrtec)


B
Feedback:
Hydroxyzine is a first-generation H1 receptor antagonist that can be administered as an antiemetic agent. Chlorpheniramine is not administered as an antiemetic agent. Loratadine and cetirizine are not administered as antiemetic agents.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

A patient with Cushing's disease will soon begin treatment with ketoconazole. When planning the patient's care, the nurse should be cognizant of the black box warning for this drug and consequently monitor what laboratory values?

A) White blood cell differential B) Blood urea nitrogen and creatinine C) AST, ALT, and GGT D) Hemoglobin, hematocrit, and red blood cell count

Nursing

A nurse assesses a client who is recovering from a total thyroidectomy and notes the development of stridor. Which action should the nurse take first?

a. Reassure the client that the voice change is temporary. b. Document the finding and assess the client hourly. c. Place the client in high-Fowler's position and apply oxygen. d. Contact the provider and prepare for intubation.

Nursing

Mandy is a 16-year-old competitive figure skater who practices several hours a day with her coach at the skating arena. Because of her extremely active lifestyle and restricted diet to maintain her athletic physique, she experiences ongoing amenorrhea

One day during practice, she landed a jump and fell to the ice in pain. Her left foot swelled up almost immediately, making it difficult for her coach to remove the skate. At the hospital, radiographs revealed a fracture of the fifth metatarsal bone and general radiolucency of all the bones in her foot. A follow-up DXA revealed a bone mass of 2.7 standard deviations below mean. What is the etiology of Mandy's premature osteoporosis, and how her condition is thought to contribute to a decrease in bone density? Knowing what you do about bone mineralization, why does a deficiency of estrogen in women lead to osteoporotic change? Osteoporosis and osteomalacia both involve abnormal bone mineralization. What are the general macroscopic differences of these two conditions?

Nursing

You are the nurse sending a patient to the operating room for a scheduled surgery. What would you make sure is on the chart when it accompanies the patient to surgery? (Mark all that apply.)

A) Laboratory reports B) Nurses' notes C) Verification form D) Physician's progress notes for the day E) Dietician's assessment

Nursing