Which of the following statements about the various forms of hepatitis is accurate?

a. A vaccine exists for hepatitis C but not for hepatitis B.
b. Hepatitis A is acquired by eating contaminated food or drinking polluted water.
c. Hepatitis B is less contagious than human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
d. The incidence of hepatitis C is decreasing.


ANS: B
Contaminated milk and shellfish are common sources of infection with hepatitis A. A vaccine exists for hepatitis B but not for hepatitis C. Hepatitis B is more contagious than HIV. The incidence of hepatitis C is increasing.

Nursing

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The plan of care for a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder relative to self-esteem enhancement

should include (more than one answer may be correct) A. encouraging the client to identify and reinforce strengths. B. encouraging the client to examine negative self-perceptions. C. encouraging the use of as-needed anxiolytic medication. D. assisting the client to identify positive responses from others. E. refraining from giving praise to the client for accomplishments. F. discouraging experiences that increase client autonomy.

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The nurse is assessing a patient and determines that the vital signs are not within normal range for the patient. With the results of the objective data being abnormal, what does the nurse document these findings as?

A) Symptoms B) Subjective data C) Physical assessment D) Signs

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A staff nurse came in to work the 7 PM to 7 AM shift. She had met her friends for "happy hour" before her shift. Her breath smells of alcohol. If this nurse is allowed to provide care to patients, she may be at risk for ____

a. Maleficence b. Melange c. Nonmaleficence d. Nonmelange

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What is the most important precaution to teach a patient who is prescribed oral valacyclovir (Valtrex)?

a. "Avoid coffee and other caffeinated beverages." b. "Wear long sleeves and a hat when going outdoors." c. "Take this drug 1 hour before or 4 hours after eating a full meal." d. "Drink at least 3 L of water daily for the entire time you are taking this drug."

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