A health care provider has accidentally been stuck with a used needle. The health care provider is going to be tested for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Which of the following would be the testing schedule for the health care provider?

1. Tested at 2 months, 4 months, and then at 6 months
2. Tested immediately and then again at 2 months
3. Tested immediately and then again at 6 months
4. Tested in 6 months and then again in 1 year


3
The health care provider should be tested immediately to show if any preexisting infection exists. Seroconversion usually occurs in 1 to 3 months but can take up to 6 months. Testing at 2 months is too late to discover a preexisting infection and can be too early to detect a new infection. Testing at 6 months or 1 year would not detect a preexisting infection.

Nursing

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A nurse is assessing the stoma of a client with an ostomy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse perform when providing peristomal care to the client to preserve skin integrity?

A) Wash it with soap and water. B) Avoid using commercial skin preparations. C) Rub it clean with a dry cotton bandage. D) Avoid applying a barrier substance.

Nursing

A client in labor is approaching the transition stage and already has an epidural in place. An additional dose of medication has been prescribed and administered to the client

Which priority intervention should be done by the nurse to help evaluate clinical response to treatment? a. Obtain a pain scale response from the client based on a 0 to 10 scale. b. Document maternal blood pressure and fetal heart rates following medication administration and observe for any variations. c. Document intake and output on the electronic health record (EHR). d. Increase the flow rate of prescribed parenteral fluid to maintain hydration.

Nursing

A 53-year-old female is admitted with signs of acute pancreatitis. The patient's serum glucose level is 250 mg/dl, white blood cell count 18,000 mm3 and serum SGOT 190 U/dL

From these assessment findings, the nurse would calculate this patient's mortality rate as being 1. 1% 2. 16% 3. 40% 4. near 100%

Nursing

The daughter of an ill patient states, "I feel so guilty that I have to go to work and cannot be with my mother." The nurse realizes this statement reflects

A) Caregiver role conflict B) Separation anxiety C) Coping with change D) Fear of the unknown

Nursing