The nurse is instructing a patient who has a hearing and balance disorder. Which guidelines should the nurse discuss? Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected. Select all that apply

Question

1. Changing positions slowly
2. Avoiding bending over to pick things up
3. Using two or more pillows at night
4. Sitting on the edge of the bed for a few moments when arising
5. Standing very still when vertigo occurs

Answer 1

1,2,3,4
Rationale 1: The patient should be instructed to get up slowly.
Rationale 2: The patient should avoid bending over to pick things up.
Rationale 3: The patient should sleep on two or more pillows.
Rationale 4: The patient should sit on the side of the bed for a few moments before standing.
Rationale 5: The patient should sit down or lie down immediately when vertigo occurs.