A patient is prescribed lisinopril [Prinivil] 40 mg by mouth once a day for hypertension. For which therapeutic effect will the nurse monitor?

A. Slowing of the heart rate
B. Decrease in blood pressure
C. Symptoms such as dizziness and fainting
D. Pulse oximetry oxygen saturation of 100%


Ans: B. Decrease in blood pressure
The therapeutic effect of ACE inhibitors is to reduce blood pressure in patients with hypertension. ACE inhibitors do not affect patients' heart rate. Dizziness and fainting are symptoms of hypotension. ACE inhibitors do not affect oxygen saturation.

Nursing

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After teaching a class on urban health to a group of community health nursing students, the instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the students describe it as which of the following?

A) Providing care to individuals living in ghettos B) Addressing the needs of immigrants living in large cities C) Considering effects of environment on the health of people living in large cities D) Ensuring the appropriate planning of attractive and equitable places

Nursing

Which characteristic is an essential criterion for categorizing an object, event, or fact as nominal level data? (Select all that apply.)

a. The degree of the characteristic must be positively related to the number assigned. b. Rank orders must be calculated for meaningful interpretation. c. Categories must be mutually exclusive. d. Category ranges cannot overlap.

Nursing

Which of the following places best describes where the incidence of Vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA) and methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) is currently rising?

a. Areas where people share dressing or bathing facilities b. Daycare centers and schools c. Long-term care facilities d. Senior citizen centers

Nursing

If a patient with cancer is receiving a combination of chemotherapeutic agents that is known to interfere with bone marrow, they should give special attention to prevention of

a. dehydration. b. foodborne illness. c. nausea and vomiting. d. loss of bone mass.

Nursing