The ______ philosophy continued to guide the reformers from the Houses of Refuge through reform efforts and the eventual establishment of the juvenile courts.
A. parens patriae
B. in loco parentis
C. e pluribus parentis
D. in parentis absentia
A. parens patriae
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The Chinese manuscript __ __ __ is one of the earliest records of the application of forensics to criminal cases
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Schafer’s life trend typology of criminals includes all of the following except for ______criminals.
a. occasional b. born c. abnormal d. convictional
Class characteristics of a fired bullet consist of the number of land and groove impressions in the bullet
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
According to the social disorganization view, a healthy, organized community has the ability to regulate itself so that common goals can be achieved; this is referred to as:
a. Social disorganization c. Social control b. Cultural transmission d. Social learning