The conditioned stimulus and the conditioned response in the classical procedure are referred to as conditioned because
a. they are dependent on each other.
b. their emergence is conditional on what happens during the experiment.
c. they are the opposite of the unconditioned stimulus and unconditioned response.
d. they set the conditions for the experiment.
e. they can be affected by conditions that are uncontrolled by the experimenter.
b. their emergence is conditional on what happens during the experiment.
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The confidentiality principle of research ethics requires that this information be kept secret:
a. the researchers' hypotheses. b. subjects' names and individual results. c. insurance policies held by the laboratory. d. results of unnamed groups of subjects.
Activity in the left hemisphere is associated with ____.
A. decreased emotional experiences B. fear, but not other emotions C. behavioral activation D. behavioral inhibition
Attachment bonds assist in the survival of the infant by ______.
A. creating an easy temperament, resulting in a greater chance for survival B. ensuring that the caregiver and infant remain near each other C. establishing a close relationship that boosts the infant's immune system D. fostering a sense of responsibility in the caregiver to protect the infant
Recent research indicated that compared to Canadian university students, Japanese university students were:
a. less dissatisfied with themselves and less distressed by self-ideal discrepancies b. more dissatisfied with themselves but less distressed by their self-critical views c. less dissatisfied with themselves but more distressed by self-ideal discrepancies d. more dissatisfied with themselves and more distressed by their self-criticisms e. equally dissatisfied with themselves but more threatened by their self-critical views