The two variables in an experiment are the ____________________, which is manipulated by the researcher, and the ____________________, which is a characteristic or measurement that resulted from the manipulation.
a. independent variable; dependent variable
b. exponential variable; independent variable
c. dependent variable; independent variable
d. reliant variable; exploratory variable
a. independent variable; dependent variable
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The women who were pioneers in the field of sociology tended to be __________
a. adherents of Herbert Spencer b. the wives of male sociologists c. expected to excel in their chosen field d. unacknowledged in sociology for many years despite their achievements
Rural areas in the United States, such as south Texas and rural Dakotas have high crime rates
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
The idea that societies need the firm moral authority they gain from stigmatizing and punishing crime is reflective of the __________ perspective
a. functionalist b. conflict c. interactionist d. feminist
Research on teen pregnancy shows which of the following?
a. Teenage mothers have a lower possibility of going on welfare than older mothers. b. Most teen mothers are able to overcome poverty. c. Teenage girls become pregnant because they were already poor. d. Teenage pregnancy does not affect one's economic outcomes