The traditionally prescribed drug types used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) include
1. CNS depressants.
2. parasympathomimetics.
3. CNS stimulants.
4. sympathomimetics.
Correct Answer: 3
Rationale: CNS stimulants have traditionally been the drug of choice for treating ADHD.
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Marie is a long-term staff nurse on the rehab floor. Her unit manager has been eager to adopt evidence-based recommendations related to family-centered care on the unit
Marie's response has been that she rarely has time to provide care to patients, let alone families, and that there is no good reason to do anything different than what she is already doing. An approach that may gain Marie's support of the idea is to: a. Invite Marie to review the studies for her-self. b. Suggest that she does not need to provide family-centered care. c. Avoid discussion of the idea with her until she initiates it. d. Secure the support of her closest col-leagues on the unit.
The nurse is caring for a client with a pelvic fracture. Which is the nurse's priority action to prevent complications?
a. Monitor temperature daily. b. Insert a urethral catheter. c. Monitor blood pressure frequently. d. Turn the client every 2 hours.
The client is receiving heparin therapy for a deep vein thrombosis. Which activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) indicates to the nurse that anticoagulation is adequate?
A. The client's aPPT is half of the control value. B. The client's aPPT is the same as the control value. C. The client's aPPT is twice the control value. D. The client's aPPT is five times the control value.
The nurse is caring for a child with persistent hypoxia secondary to a cardiac defect. The nurse recognizes the risk of cerebrovascular accidents (strokes) occurring. What strategy is an important objective to decrease this risk?
a. Minimize seizures. b. Prevent dehydration. c. Promote cardiac output. d. Reduce energy expenditure.