A nurse is caring for a client who is undergoing peritoneal dialysis. The nurse notes the color of the effluent to appear cloudy. What is the nurse's best action?
A. Irrigate the peritoneal catheter.
B. Notify the health care provider.
C. Document the finding as the only action.
D. Change the dialysate.
B
Cloudy or opaque effluent is the earliest sign of peritonitis. The health care provider should be notified, and a sample of the outflow should be sent for culture and sensitivity.
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A client with chronic kidney disease states, "I feel chained to the hemodialysis machine." What is the nurse's best response to the client's statement?
a. "That feeling will gradually go away as you get used to the treatment." b. "You probably need to see a psychiatrist to see if you are depressed." c. "Do you need help from social services to discuss financial aid?" d. "Tell me more about your feelings regarding hemodialysis treatment."
Signs and symptoms of restrictive cardiomyopathy are similar to those for constrictive pericarditis. What are the tests used to differentiate between cardiomyopathy and pericarditis? (Mark all that apply.)
A) Cardiac ultrasonography B) Pulmonary artery wedge pressure C) Pulmonary artery systolic pressure D) Central venous pressure E) Echocardiography
For clients thought to be in the period of communicability for influenza, the community health nurse will focus the interventions on
a. ensuring that clients do not infect others. b. evaluating clients' response to the organism. c. protecting clients from complications. d. supporting clients' immune systems.
The doctor ordered a trapeze for a patient. The person can use the trapeze:
a. For ambulation b. For exercises to prevent hip contractures c. For exercises to strengthen arm muscles d. To prevent contractures of the thumb, wrist, and fingers