Which statement with regard to retirement is true?
a. In recent years, the number of organizations devoted to assisting retirees has declined
b. Participation in leisure activities during retirement tends to result in declines in satisfaction.
c. Part-time employment following retirement can be the result of a desire to stay connected to one's former life/career.
d. Retiree volunteerism appears to have little positive impact on society.
c
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A researcher is conducting a chi-square test for independence to evaluate the relationship between gender and preference for three different designs for a new automobile. Each individual in a sample of n = 30 males and n = 30 females selects a favorite design from the three choices. If the researcher obtains a chi-square statistic of ?2 = 4.81, what is the appropriate statistical decision for
the test? a. Reject the null hypothesis with ? = .05 but not with ? = .01 b. Reject the null hypothesis with either ? = .05 or ? = .01 c. Fail to reject the null hypothesis with either ? = .05 or ? = .01 d. There is not enough information to determine the appropriate decision.
Who conducted important research on color vision in the 1920s?
a. ?Karen Horney b. ?Christine Ladd-Franklin c. ?Francis Sumner d. ?Inez Prosser
Other terms that stand for psychological constructs are
a. individualism or collectivism. b. dispositions or traits. c. entities or mutualities. d. social referencing or social cognition.
The fact that sensory systems are need-specific is demonstrated by which of the following examples?
a. Giraffes need to eat the leaves from trees, and so they have developed a long neck so they can reach food. b. Human beings have evolved past their need for an appendix, so that organ can be removed without any negative impact. c. Bats hunt in the dark so they use echolocation instead of eyesight to track down prey. d. Roaches have learned that they are safest in dark locations where they cannot be seen by human beings, so they stay in floors and walls where they will not be detected.