A researcher is studying the causal relationship between drug use and crime. However, she is unable to determine which variable predates the other. This is an issue of ______.
A. empirical association
B. time order
C. mechanism
D. nonspuriousness
Answer: B
You might also like to view...
According to Becker, deviance is
a. Created by society. b. An innate characteristic of certain individuals. c. An intrinsic characteristic of some behaviors. d. None of the above
Terrorist organizations in as many as 30 different countries have financed a significant portion of their organizations through narco-terrorism.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Discuss the "paradox of community corrections.". The benefits of community corrections are that they reduce costs, provide
What will be an ideal response?
The most important force contributing to the imprisonment boom has been
a. the implicit racism of the justice system b. the recent trend of directing crime policy efforts toward white-collar rather than street crime c. a popular belief that the justice system has been and still is soft on crime d. the lack of funding for representation of the accused in court