In the randomized, posttest-only, control-group design, external validity is protected by
A) random selection of the sample.
B) random assignment of participants to groups.
C) use of a control group.
D) None of the above
Answer: A
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In the era prior to the Great Depression the __________ Party dominated most of American politics
a. Democratic b. Socialist c. Republican d. Libertarian
How are national and state party organizations interrelated?
A. They are part of a hierarchical structure, with the national convention at the top, the national organizations in the middle, and the state organizations at the bottom. B. They are independent of each other except for the fact that they are all expected to follow the party rules set at the national convention every four years. C. National organizations are in charge of overseeing state organizations and enforcing party rules at all levels of the party. D. They are independent except for ties in terms of ideologies, campaign money, and party rules.
The__________included provisions requiring the disclosure of lawmakers' requests for earmarks in legislation
A) Federal Regulation of Lobbying Act of 1946 B) Honest Leadership and Open Government Act of 2007 C) Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002 D) Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 E) Legislative Reorganization Act of 1970
Which is true of the War Powers Resolution (1973) as written?
a. It runs counter to the intentions of the Framers by diminishing the separation of powers between the two branches of government in favor of Congress. b. It gives Congress the power to wage war without the president's consent c. It gives the president the power to wage short-term wars without congressional approval. d. It gives the president absolute discretion in allocating how funds are used in war.