The nurse can prevent medication errors by following which principles? (Select all that apply.)

a. Assess for allergies after giving medica-tions.
b. Use two patient identifiers before giving medications.
c. Do not give a medication that another nurse has drawn up in a syringe.
d. Minimize the use of verbal and telephone orders.
e. Use trade names instead of generic names to avoid confusion.


ANS: B, C, D

Nursing

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An older adult who presents with complaints of insomnia, loss of energy, impaired concentration and diminished pleasure in activities she once enjoyed is showing signs of:

a. delirium b. dementia c. depression d. confusion

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The nurse will use which of the following physical assessment techniques when assessing a patient for cardiac output?

1. inspection, percussion, auscultation 2. inspection, palpation, percussion 3. inspection, palpation, diaphragmatic excursion 4. inspection, auscultation, palpation

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When assessing infant reflexes the nurse documents a startled response and extension of the arms and legs as being which reflex?

A) Fencing B) Moro C) Tonic neck D) Rooting

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The patient tells the nurse that she is interested in the human brain, and questions which parts of the brain control anxiety and insomnia. What is the best reply by the nurse?

1. "The limbic system and reticular activating system control anxiety and insomnia." 2. "The frontal lobes and limbic system control anxiety and insomnia." 3. "The thalamus and reticular activating system control anxiety and insomnia." 4. "The limbic system and hypothalamus control anxiety and insomnia."

Nursing