An 86-year-old client with diabetes and gastroparesis has had repeated hospitalizations for aspiration pneumonia following a stroke and is now hospitalized with altered level of consciousness. Which nursing action is most appropriate to decrease the client's risk for developing aspiration pneumonia?

a. Assessing client's breath sounds every 2 hours
b. Placing client in the side lying position in bed
c. Titrating client's oxygen to maintain saturation ?93%
d. Turning and repositioning the client every 2 hours


Ans: b. Placing client in the side lying position in bed

Nursing

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Mrs. R. is a 92-year-old retired teacher who comes to your clinic accompanied by her daughter. You ask Mrs. R. why she came to your clinic today. She looks at her daughter and doesn't say anything in response to your question. This is an example of which type of challenging patient?

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