What is economics and what does it try to explain?

What will be an ideal response?


Economics is the study of how people allocate their limited resources in an attempt to satisfy their unlimited wants. Therefore, it is the study of how people make choices. Economics tries to explain real-world behavior, especially as it relates to interactions of people confronting limited resources.

Economics

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As the real wage decreases, the quantity of labor demanded ________ and the quantity of labor supplied ________.

A. increases; increases B. decreases; decreases C. increases; decreases D. decreases; increases

Economics

The importance of the production possibilities curve is that it shows the different combinations of goods and services that a society can produce: (check all that apply)

a. efficiently. b. given a fixed amount of resources. c. given a fixed state of technology. d. given an unlimited amount of resources. e. when marginal benefit equals marginal cost. f. in a fully employed economy.

Economics

Which form of intellectual property protects a movie maker?

A. Patent B. Copymark C. Copyright D. Trademark

Economics

Figure 14.1 represents the market for used bikes. Suppose buyers are willing to pay $200 for a plum (high-quality) used bike and $50 for a lemon (low-quality) used bike. If buyers believe that 50% of the used bikes are lemons (low quality), how much will they be willing to pay for a used bike?

A. $50 B. $80 C. $125 D. $200

Economics