Which characteristics of the unit milieu are most likely to result in a low incidence of violent behavior?
a. A milieu that emphasizes maintaining control and structure
b. A unit that is adequately staffed and not overcrowded
c. A unit that has a high percentage of newer, fresher staff
d. A milieu that focuses on privileges to reward or punish behavior
B
Overcrowding and inadequate staffing are the factors associated with greater numbers of violent episodes. Structure is desirable so long as it is accompanied by a degree of flexibility rather than emphasizing control. Units with higher numbers of new staff tend to have more incidents, owing to limited experience and self-awareness. Privileges can help motivate behavior, but interventions emphasizing punishment are not likely to be therapeutic and more likely to create conflict and evoke hostile responses.
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A. 15:23 p.m. B. 3:23 p.m. C. 3:23 a.m. D. 0323 p.m.
An adult patient arrived in the emergency department (ED) with minor facial lacerations after a motor vehicle accident and has an initial blood pressure (BP) of 182/94. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate?
a. Start an IV line to administer antihypertensive medications. b. Discuss the need for hospital admission to control blood pressure. c. Treat the abrasions and discuss the risks associated with hypertension. d. Recheck the blood pressure after the patient is stabilized and has received treatment.
The nurse is instructing a client on ways to prevent urinary tract infections. Which of the following should be included in these instructions? (Select all that apply.)
1. Drink cranberry juice. 2. Drink eight glasses of water. 3. Take baths instead of showers. 4. Urinate before and after intercourse. 5. In women, wipe back to front after voiding. 6. Take the prescribed medication until the symptoms subside
Which one of the following teaching activities would most likely be implemented by an occupational health nurse?
A) Safe sex B) Infection control C) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation D) The need for immunizations