A nurse cares for a client with burn injuries. Which intervention should the nurse implement to appropriately reduce the client's pain?

a. Administer the prescribed intravenous morphine sulfate.
b. Apply ice to skin around the burn wound for 20 minutes.
c. Administer prescribed intramuscular ketorolac (Toradol).
d. Decrease tactile stimulation near the burn injuries.


ANS: A
Drug therapy for pain management requires opioid and nonopioid analgesics. The IV route is used because of problems with absorption from the muscle and the stomach. For the client to avoid shivering, the room must be kept warm, and ice should not be used. Ice would decrease blood flow to the area. Tactile stimulation can be used for pain management.

Nursing

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A nurse wanted to increase the safety of a family with a small toddler. Which of the following would be a secondary prevention measure in relation to poisoning?

a. Assessing for hazardous materials in the home and suggesting that these materials be kept in a locked cabinet over the refrigerator b. Encouraging the family to minimize the use of household chemicals and pesticides c. Encouraging the family to use household chemicals only when proper ventilation is available d. Printing stickers for the parents to attach to the phone with the telephone number of the nearest poison control center

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