A patient scheduled for a renal ultrasound asks if the procedure is going to be painful. What should the nurse do to help the patient prepare for this diagnostic test?
1. Describe the typical experience of a patient having a renal ultrasound.
2. Discuss feelings associated with painful experiences.
3. Explain pain medications available during this procedure.
4. Describe the typical experience of a patient using conscious sedation.
Correct Answer: 1
A renal ultrasound is a noninvasive test conducted to detect renal or perirenal masses, identify obstructions, and diagnose renal cysts and solid masses. It is done by applying a conductive gel to the skin and placing a small external ultrasound probe on the patient's skin. Sound waves are recorded on a computer as they are reflected off tissues. There is no discomfort associated with the test and pain medications or conscious sedation is not needed.
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