Studies involving pregnant women have shown that "socialization begins before birth."
Which of the following examplesillustrates this finding?
a. Reading to the unborn child is correlated with earlier language acquisition.
b. Mothers' prenatal talk to the female ormale fetus reflects gender stereotypes.
c. Playing classical music to the unborn child slows its heartbeat.
d. Mother's alcohol consumption during pregnancy is related to mental retardation
in the newborn.
d
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Research on observational learning was conducted by which of the following?
a. Ivan Pavlov b. Robert Rescorla c. Albert Bandura d. B.F. Skinner
Cheating and lying may become ways of:
a. maintaining the status quo regarding one's place in society b. ensuring the maintenance or the enhancement of one's personal success c. gaining the upper hand in a dialogue between equals d. developing mechanisms to handle the rigors of competition
Individuals who overreact to everything and are overly dramatic and vain are most likely to be diagnosed with ________ personality disorder.
A. borderline B. histrionic C. narcissistic D. dependent
Kimberly tends to worry a lot. She is temperamental, emotional, and vulnerable. She is high on which of the following "big five" personality traits?
A) openness to experience B) neuroticism C) extroversion D) agreeableness