According to self-psychology, the driving force behind addictive behavior is the result of what?

a. Intrapsychic conflict
b. Imbalance of brain chemistry
c. Poor early relationships with others
d. Defect in the self-structure


d. Defect in the self-structure

Counseling

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Sexual identity models

a. are based on psychosocial counseling theories. b. are in the beginning stages of their development. c. are similar to and have been influenced by minority identity models. d. are not used in counseling because sexual identity is seen as a person's choice.

Counseling

Deductive logic progressing from general to specific in focus is a characteristic of:

a. qualitative research paradigm b. post positivist research paradigm c. ethnographic research paradigm d. quantitative research paradigm

Counseling

What are strengths and weaknesses of CBT?

What will be an ideal response?

Counseling

When abused or maltreated children grow up and become abusive parents, this destructive pattern is called what?

a. Intergenerational transmission b. Social referencing c. Proximity maintenance d. Separation anxiety

Counseling