The nurse is caring for an elderly patient who is in cardiogenic shock. The patient has failed to respond to medical treatment

The intensivist in charge of the patient conducts a conference to explain that they have exhausted treatment options and suggest that the patient be made a "do not resuscitate" status. This scenario illustrates the concept of: a. brain death.
b. futility.
c. incompetence.
d. life-prolonging procedures.


B
This is the definition of futility. Brain death is cessation of brain function and is not described in this scenario. Incompetence (in this chapter) is when a patient is unable to make decisions regarding healthcare treatment. A life-prolonging procedure is one that sustains, restores, or supplants a spontaneous vital function.

Nursing

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What does empowerment, a hallmark of transformational leadership, encompass?

A) Delegation of responsibility B) Sharing powers with others C) Relinquishing the power inherent in a position D) Laissez-faire leadership

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An adult wears a helmet when riding a bicycle because he believes that his cycling skills might not prevent an accident, which could result in a head injury with serious consequences

Which component of the health beliefs model is this person demonstrating? a. Knowledge that cycling is good exercise and improves health b. Perception of vulnerability to head injury from a bicycle accident c. Concern about his cycling skills d. Belief that individuals should prevent injuries

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On the second week after a boy's complete spinal cord injury, his mother reports to you that she has seen her son move his left leg twice. What is your best response to this?

A) "Don't you believe that your son's spinal injury is complete?" B) "You have observed something very important." C) "That's wonderful. Function must be returning." D) "That's most likely only a reflex. I'm sorry."

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The surgical team understands that time is crucial in recognizing and treating an MH crisis. Once recognized, what is the treatment of choice?

a. Danazol gluconate (Danocrine) b. Phenytoin sodium (Dilantin) c. Diazepam sulfate (Valium) d. Dantrolene sodium (Dantrium)

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