Evaluate the following claim, paying particular attention to problems of clarity. Note that claims may also present problems of knowability, though we don't address knowability per se in this chapter."In no previous epoch were adversaries so continuously and totally mobilized for instant war. It is a statistical certainty that hair-trigger readiness cannot endure as a permanent condition."-Nobel Peace Prize winner Dr. Bernard Lown, cofounder of International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War
What will be an ideal response?
"Continuously and totally mobilized for instant war" is not too vague; everyone understands what Lown means. "A statistical certainty" is apt to be less clear to many listeners. These claims would pass muster in many contexts, however. Note that only the first one is a general claim.
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My major advisor claims that I will do better on the LSAT if I take some of the practice
exams available in the library. As a result, I probably should take some practice exams
a. begging the question e. strawman b. appeal to ignorance f. red herring c. appeal to illegitimate authority g. no fallacy committed d. ad hominem
When was Paul's letter to the Romans most likely written?
a. Between 50 and 52 C.E. b. Between 56 and 57 C.E. c. Between 60 and 61 C.E. d. After 62 C.E.
Gandhi claims that even cowardice is preferable to violence
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Nanak, like the Hindus, believed in
A. vegetarianism and devotion to cows. B. daily puja at home altars. C. reincarnation and karma. D. the worship of many gods.